Visa & Green Card
H-1B Prevailing Wage
How the H-1B prevailing wage and required wage work, where the LCA wage comes from, and how wage levels affect your salary.
- LCA / ETA-9035
- Wage Level I–IV
- For H-1B workers
Educational estimate only. Not legal, tax, immigration, or financial advice. Full disclaimer below.
What the H-1B prevailing wage is
Every H-1B petition rests on a Labor Condition Application (LCA, Form ETA-9035) in which the employer attests it will pay at least the required wage for your role and location. That floor is built from the prevailing wage — the local going rate DOL derives from your SOC occupation and area — combined with a wage level (I–IV) reflecting the job’s requirements.
Prevailing wage vs required wage
These are not the same. The required wage your employer must actually pay is the higher of the prevailing wage and the employer’s actual wage paid to similar workers. So even if the prevailing wage is lower, you must still be paid at least what comparable employees earn.
How wage levels change your salary floor
Level I fits entry roles (~17th percentile); Level IV fits senior roles (~67th percentile). The more experience, education, judgment, and supervision a role requires, the higher the level — and the higher your minimum wage. See DOL wage levels explained for the full breakdown.
If your pay looks low
If your salary is below the LCA wage for your SOC and area, that is a compliance problem — raise it with your employer and immigration attorney. Look up your figure at the DOL wage search and compare it with our prevailing wage calculator.
Data source: U.S. Department of Labor OFLC prevailing wage / OEWS data. Actual prevailing wages depend on your specific SOC occupation and area of employment and refresh annually — always look up your exact figure at the official source.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the H-1B prevailing wage?
It is the minimum wage DOL says an employer must pay for your job in your work location. For H-1B, the employer attests to it on the Labor Condition Application (LCA / ETA-9035) and must actually pay at least the required wage.
What is the difference between prevailing wage and required wage?
The prevailing wage is the local going rate DOL sets. The required wage — what your employer must actually pay — is the higher of the prevailing wage and the employer's actual wage paid to similar workers. You must be paid at least the required wage.
Where does the H-1B wage come from?
From your SOC occupation code and area of employment, usually via the OEWS survey, sorted into one of four wage levels. The employer lists the prevailing wage and its source on the LCA.
Do H-1B wage levels matter?
Yes. The wage level (I–IV) sets which percentile of the local wage distribution applies, which directly changes the minimum salary. A more senior role with more requirements maps to a higher level and a higher wage floor.
Can my employer pay me below the prevailing wage?
No. Paying below the required wage violates H-1B rules and can lead to penalties and jeopardize the petition. If your pay is below the LCA wage, raise it with your employer and immigration attorney.
Is the H-1B prevailing wage the same as the PERM prevailing wage?
They use the same four-level framework and the same SOC + area basis, but they are separate steps. PERM uses a formal prevailing wage determination (PWD); H-1B uses the wage attested on the LCA. The figures can differ if filed at different times or levels.
How often does the H-1B prevailing wage change?
The underlying OEWS wage data refreshes annually, typically each July. Your figure can change with the new vintage, so verify the current number at the official DOL source.
How do I check my H-1B prevailing wage?
Look it up by SOC code and area at the DOL FLAG wage search, and compare it to your offer with our prevailing wage calculator. Confirm the level and figure with your employer's immigration attorney.
Written / reviewed by Deepak Middha · CA, Series 65
Last updated: July 3, 2026
Disclaimer, assumptions & sources
This tool is for general education and planning only. It does not replace advice from a CPA, attorney, financial advisor, USCIS, IRS, State Department, or other official source. Rules, limits, forms, fees, dates, and government processing information may change. Always verify before filing, investing, or making immigration, tax, or financial decisions.
- For educational use only — not legal advice.
- Not tax advice.
- Not financial advice.
- Not immigration advice.
- Numbers, forms, fees, dates, rules, and limits may change at any time.
- Always verify with official sources before acting.
- Consult a CPA, attorney, financial advisor, or the relevant official agency (USCIS, IRS, State Department) when it matters to your situation.
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