Visa & Green Card

Priority Date Checker for Indians

Where does your EB priority date stand against the current India visa bulletin cutoffs? Compare Final Action & Filing dates.

Educational estimate only. Not legal, tax, immigration, or financial advice. Full disclaimer below.

Visa Bulletin alert

EB-2 India and EB-5 India Unreserved are Unavailable for the remainder of FY 2026. EB-1 India holds at October 15, 2022. EB-3 India holds at January 1, 2014. EB-4 advanced to December 15, 2022 worldwide. September 2026 USCIS filing chart: Pending. The latest posted USCIS determination is for August 2026, which required Final Action Dates.

Priority Date Checker

Where does your priority date stand?

Compare your priority date against the September 2026 visa bulletin data.

Bulletin data last updated: 2026-08-22 · Source: official visa bulletin

Educational only — not legal advice. This tool uses manually updated visa bulletin data. Always verify with the official State Department visa bulletin and the USCIS Adjustment of Status Filing Chart. Confirm with your immigration attorney.
Priority date (month and year — optional, but enables comparison)

From your PERM receipt or I-140 approval notice. Do not enter receipt numbers or A-numbers.

DMReviewed by Deepak Middha, CA, Series 65Updated August 9, 2026 2026 verified
Quick Answer

Your priority date is 'current' when the visa bulletin date for your category and country of chargeability reaches or passes it. Which chart applies depends on whether USCIS is using the Final Action Dates chart (for approval) or the Dates for Filing chart (to submit I-485) that month.

The visa bulletin decides when a green card number is available to you. This checker compares your priority date to the current bulletin for your category and country, so you can see whether you're current and whether you may file your I-485.

Who this tool is for
Employment- and family-based green card applicants (especially EB2/EB3 India) tracking whether their priority date is current under the monthly visa bulletin.

Key takeaways

  • Compare your date against two charts every month — Final Action Dates control approval, Dates for Filing control when you may submit the I-485.
  • Read the rule literally: your priority date must be strictly earlier than the posted cutoff for you to act.
  • Check the new bulletin when it posts, usually the second week; it takes effect the following month.
  • Know the codes — 'C' means current with no backlog, and 'U' means no visa numbers at all that month.
  • Remember country of birth, not citizenship, decides which column applies to you.

Key inputs & documents you'll need

  • Your priority date (usually your PERM filing date, or I-130/I-140 date)
  • Your green card category (e.g., EB2, EB3, or a family category)
  • Your country of chargeability (usually India for India-born applicants)
  • The current month's visa bulletin dates
  • Whether USCIS is accepting the Dates for Filing chart this month
Important: immigration rules, fees, and processing times change. Use this as an estimate and verify with official sources (uscis.gov, travel.state.gov, dol.gov) before filing or making decisions. This is not legal advice.
September 2026 Visa Bulletin: EB-1 India holds at Oct 15, 2022 (unchanged from August). EB-2 India is Unavailable for the remainder of FY 2026. EB-3 India holds at Jan 1, 2014. EB-4 advanced two months to Dec 15, 2022 for every country — the only employment-based Final Action movement this month. EB-5 India Unreserved is also Unavailable; EB-5 set-aside categories (Rural, High Unemployment, Infrastructure) remain Current. September 2026 USCIS filing chart: Pending. The latest posted USCIS determination is for August 2026, which required Final Action Dates. Always verify with the official Department of State Visa Bulletin.

Behind the tool

How this priority date check works

The checker performs the same comparison an attorney would, against the same published data. It reads the current month's Final Action Dates and Dates for Filing for your category and country of chargeability from the centralized visa bulletin dataset this site maintains from the Department of State's monthly release, then compares those cutoffs to the priority date you enter. If your date falls before the posted cutoff you are shown as current for that chart; if the cell holds 'C' everyone is current, and if it holds 'U' no visa numbers exist that month and nobody in that category is current regardless of date. It also surfaces which chart USCIS has announced for adjustment-of-status filings that month, because being current on Dates for Filing without USCIS accepting that chart does not open a filing window. The tool makes no prediction about future movement and stores nothing you enter.

After the tool

What your result means

If your priority date is earlier than the applicable bulletin date for your category and country, you're 'current' for that chart. Being current on Final Action Dates means a green card can be approved; being current on Dates for Filing (in months USCIS accepts it) means you may submit your I-485. If neither chart has reached your date, you keep waiting — and remember dates can retrogress.

How to read your result

What the bulletin showsWhat it meansWhat you can do
A date later than yoursYou are current for that chartAct — file or await approval, per the chart
A date earlier than yoursNot current yetWait; watch monthly movement
C (Current)No backlog in that categoryAny priority date qualifies
U (Unavailable)No visa numbers that monthNobody is approved; wait for the new fiscal year

Final Action Dates vs Dates for Filing

ChartAlso calledWhat it controlsWhen it applies
Final Action DatesTable AWhen a green card can actually be approvedAlways
Dates for FilingTable BWhen an I-485 may be submittedOnly in months USCIS announces it accepts Chart B

Key concepts

Priority date

Your place in line — usually your PERM labor certification filing date (employment) or the date the I-130/I-140 petition was filed. It's fixed to you and portable in some cases.

Final Action Date (FAD)

The cutoff that controls when a green card can actually be approved. When your priority date is earlier than the FAD for your category/country, a visa number can be issued.

Dates for Filing (DFF)

A usually-earlier cutoff that lets you file your I-485 sooner — but only in months when USCIS announces it accepts the Dates for Filing chart.

Country of chargeability

Usually your country of birth, which determines which per-country column of the bulletin applies. Heavily demanded countries like India have their own, more backlogged, dates.

EB2 / EB3 India

Both are deeply backlogged for India and move independently. Sometimes EB3 is ahead of EB2 (or vice versa), which is why some applicants consider porting between them.

Family-based categories

Family preference categories (F1–F4) have their own priority dates and bulletin columns, separate from the employment categories, and also vary by country.

Step-by-step process

  1. Find your priority date (usually your PERM or petition filing date).
  2. Select your green card category (e.g., EB2, EB3, or a family category).
  3. Select your country of chargeability (usually India for India-born applicants).
  4. Compare your priority date to the current visa bulletin's Final Action and Dates for Filing dates.
  5. If Dates for Filing has reached your date and USCIS accepts that chart, you may be able to file your I-485.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Comparing your priority date to the wrong chart (Final Action vs Dates for Filing).
  • Filing I-485 on the Dates for Filing chart in a month USCIS isn't accepting it.
  • Using country of citizenship instead of country of birth for chargeability.
  • Assuming the bulletin only moves forward — dates can retrogress.
  • Using the wrong priority date (e.g., the I-140 date where the PERM date applies).

In context

How your priority date fits the rest of the process

The date you enter here was set the day your PERM was filed (or your I-140, for EB-1 and EB-2 NIW), and it is the number every later stage waits on. When the checker shows you as current, the next step is the I-485 filing window; when it does not, the practical questions become how fast your category is moving and whether a different category would be faster. The explainer pages cover what the date means and how each category is behaving this month.

Related NRITOUSA tools

DM

Deepak Middha, CA, Series 65Founder & Author

Deepak has experience in cross-border finance, tax-aware planning, and immigrant money decisions. View full profile →

Visa bulletin & priority datesEmployment green cardsIndia backlog analysis

Educational content, not personalized tax, legal, immigration, or financial advice. Rules, fees, and processing times change — always verify with the official source before acting. See our full disclaimer.

Frequently asked questions

What information do I need to use this tool?

Your EB category (EB-1, EB-2, or EB-3), your country of birth (India or Other), your priority date (month and year — from your PERM receipt or I-140 approval notice), your current stage (PERM pending, I-140 approved, etc.), and which chart you want to understand (Final Action Date or Dates for Filing). No receipt numbers, A-numbers, or personal information are collected.

Why does this tool say to verify with the official visa bulletin?

The visa bulletin is updated monthly and this tool uses manually maintained data. While we update the data each month, there can be a brief lag. Always verify the current month's cutoff dates directly at travel.state.gov and the USCIS Dates for Filing authorization at uscis.gov/visabulletininfo. Decisions about filing I-485 should be made with your immigration attorney based on the current official bulletin.

What is the difference between Final Action Date and Dates for Filing?

Final Action Date (Table A) is the cutoff for when USCIS can approve your green card. Dates for Filing (Table B) is an earlier cutoff that sometimes allows you to file I-485 — getting EAD and Advance Parole — before your Final Action Date is current. Table B is only available when USCIS specifically authorizes it in their monthly Adjustment of Status Filing Chart announcement.

My priority date appears current in this tool but my attorney says it is not. Who is right?

Trust your attorney. This tool uses manually updated data that may not reflect the very latest bulletin, and your attorney has access to the exact current bulletin and USCIS filing authorization memo. This tool is educational only. Always defer to your attorney and the official sources.

What does 'C' (Current) mean in the visa bulletin?

'C' means Current — the chart does not impose a priority-date cutoff for that category and country that bulletin month. It does not by itself remove the other eligibility, filing, admissibility, petition, documentation, or visa-availability requirements that may apply. Current status is more commonly seen where demand does not exceed available visa numbers; India EB-1, EB-2, and EB-3 may each have a cutoff date, become Current, or become Unavailable depending on the bulletin month. Adjustment-of-status applicants must also confirm which chart USCIS permits them to use that month.

What does 'U' (Unavailable) mean in the visa bulletin?

'U' means Unavailable — no immigrant visa number is available for final issuance in that category and country under that chart for the bulletin month. Other petition preparation, case maintenance, or procedural steps may still be possible, and adjustment-of-status filing eligibility must be evaluated separately using the chart USCIS authorizes that month. This can happen near the end of the fiscal year or when demand has consumed the available numbers.

How often is the visa bulletin updated and when?

The State Department publishes a new visa bulletin in the second week of each month (sometimes later) for the following month. For example, the July bulletin is published in early June. The USCIS Adjustment of Status Filing Chart (which announces Table B authorization) is published shortly after the State Department bulletin.

I have both EB-2 and EB-3 I-140s approved. Which priority date should I use?

Each I-140 has its own priority date, typically the date the underlying PERM was filed. If both I-140s share the same PERM, they have the same priority date. You can check your situation under both EB-2 and EB-3 separately and compare. Having both gives flexibility — you can file I-485 under whichever category is more current and later interfile to the other if the visa bulletin moves.

Disclaimer, assumptions & sources

This tool is for general education and planning only. It does not replace advice from a CPA, attorney, financial advisor, USCIS, IRS, State Department, or other official source. Rules, limits, forms, fees, dates, and government processing information may change. Always verify before filing, investing, or making immigration, tax, or financial decisions.

  • For educational use only — not legal advice.
  • Not tax advice.
  • Not financial advice.
  • Not immigration advice.
  • Numbers, forms, fees, dates, rules, and limits may change at any time.
  • Always verify with official sources before acting.
  • Consult a CPA, attorney, financial advisor, or the relevant official agency (USCIS, IRS, State Department) when it matters to your situation.

This tool uses manually updated visa bulletin data. Always verify with the official State Department visa bulletin and the USCIS filing chart. Confirm with your immigration attorney.

See our full site disclaimer for complete terms.